[mythtv-users] dumb hdtv questions
Brad Templeton
brad+myth at templetons.com
Wed Mar 23 20:57:38 UTC 2005
On Wed, Mar 23, 2005 at 02:24:17PM -0500, Cory Papenfuss wrote:
> >It's the high resolution. Also 1080i is harder to play than 720p not
> >just because the high resolution but also because most people like to
> >deinterlace it on progressive displays.
> >
> Just from a raw pixel rate you've got this:
>
> Signal Resolution Pixels Relative pixelrate
> NTSC: 720x480 at 30Hz = 0.345Mpixel at 30Hz = 1:1 (480i)
Actually, as I understand it, broadcast NTSC can be more accurately
presented at around 352x480, perhaps 480x480 at most. SDTV (which
would describe what you get from an interlaced DVD or a digital SDTV
broadcast) is as much as 720x480i.
> 480p: 720x480 at 60Hz = 0.345Mpixel at 60Hz = 2:1
Known as EDTV though in theory that's any progressive frame rate. This one
confuses me a bit. Films are shot at 24fps, so therefore doing them at
60fps interlaced (30 full frames/second) contains as much information as
doing them at 30fps or 24fps progressive. With the right decoders should
be able to lok th same.
> 540p: 960x540 at 60Hz = 0.518Mpixel at 60Hz = 3:1
> 720p: 1280x720 at 60Hz = 0.912Mpixel at 60Hz = 5.3:1
> 1080i: 1920 at 1080@30Hz = 2.074Mpixel at 30Hz = 6:1
> 1080p: 1920 at 1080@60Hz = 2.074Mpixel at 60Hz = 12:1
>
> Figure it takes a 450MHz machine to play SDTV DVD. Multiply by 6
> to get 1080i HDTV and you get 2.8GHz machine. Grossly inaccurate due to a
> multitude of reasons, and oversimplified, but it gives you a ballpark
> figure of how many more pixels need to be calculated compared to SDTV
> (480i).
Also note 1080i deinterlaced with bob results in 60fps.
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