[mythtv-users] Dedicated backend
Simon Hobson
linux at thehobsons.co.uk
Mon Oct 1 09:45:24 UTC 2012
Josu Lazkano wrote:
>I have a internal USB adapter, so I will add USB LiveCD to perform
>some partition backups. Is this a good idea?
My preference is to do file-level backups.
Doing partition level backups means two things :
1) You are (in this case) going to be shutting your system down for backups.
2) It makes restoring a single file harder than it needs to be, makes
restoring to a different layout harder than it needs to be, and
(almost certainly) takes more space.
Everyone has their own preferences, personally I prefer to backup the
entire filesystem tree in one go to <wherever>. Eg "rysnc -avH
--exclude=<some stuff> / <some destination>".
Restoring from that is a case of creating your partitions and
filesystems as you want them for the restored system, mounting them,
and copying all the files back. "grub-install" and your system is
back and running.
Others prefer to do a filesystem by filesystem backup, eg :
rsync -avHx / <some destination>/
rsync -avHx /boot/ <some destination>/boot/
rsync -avHx /var/ <some destination>/var/
and so on.
The <some stuff> to exclude will ba all the non-disk filesystems (eg
/dev, /proc) and I do them in a file (use --exclude-from), plus
listing them as "/proc/*" means you still have the mountpoint in the
backup.
<some destination> can be pretty much anywhere you like - a local
disk, a disk on another machine, or a disk on a machine half way
round the world if you have the bandwidth (rsync is very efficient -
but don't forget what you'd need for a full restore).
--
Simon Hobson
Visit http://www.magpiesnestpublishing.co.uk/ for books by acclaimed
author Gladys Hobson. Novels - poetry - short stories - ideal as
Christmas stocking fillers. Some available as e-books.
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