Difference between revisions of "PAL"
From MythTV Official Wiki
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(Add information on the different flavours of PAL and a link to a country list.) |
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(Phase Alternating Line) Standard broadcast signal received by Televisions in many European countries. PAL color is usually used on broadcasts using 625-line (576/25i) [[scanning system]]s, mostly in Europe and the UK. | (Phase Alternating Line) Standard broadcast signal received by Televisions in many European countries. PAL color is usually used on broadcasts using 625-line (576/25i) [[scanning system]]s, mostly in Europe and the UK. | ||
+ | |||
+ | A list of [http://www.tenlab.com/tvsystems.html|countries and their TV standards] is often difficult to find, but Google found this quite comprehensive one. | ||
+ | |||
+ | PAL comes in 7 variants: | ||
+ | {|border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=5 | ||
+ | !Parameter||PAL B-G-H||PAL I||PAL D||PAL N||PAL M | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |line/field | ||
+ | |align="center" colspan=4|625/50 | ||
+ | |align="center" |525/60 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |horiz. freq. | ||
+ | |align="center" colspan=4|15.625kHz | ||
+ | |align="center" |15.734kHz | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |vert. freq | ||
+ | |align="center" colspan=4|50Hz | ||
+ | |align="center" |60Hz | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |colour sub carrier freq. | ||
+ | |align="center" colspan=3|4.433618MHz | ||
+ | |align="center" |3.58206MHz | ||
+ | |align="center" |3.575611MHz | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |video bandwidth | ||
+ | |align="center" |5.0MHz||5.5MHz||6.0MHz | ||
+ | |align="center" colspan=2|4.2MHz | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |audio carrier | ||
+ | |align="center" |5.5MHz (FM)||6.0MHz||6.5MHz | ||
+ | |align="center" colspan=2|4.5MHz | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
[[Category:Glossary]] | [[Category:Glossary]] |
Revision as of 20:58, 28 April 2006
(Phase Alternating Line) Standard broadcast signal received by Televisions in many European countries. PAL color is usually used on broadcasts using 625-line (576/25i) scanning systems, mostly in Europe and the UK.
A list of and their TV standards is often difficult to find, but Google found this quite comprehensive one.
PAL comes in 7 variants:
Parameter | PAL B-G-H | PAL I | PAL D | PAL N | PAL M |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
line/field | 625/50 | 525/60 | |||
horiz. freq. | 15.625kHz | 15.734kHz | |||
vert. freq | 50Hz | 60Hz | |||
colour sub carrier freq. | 4.433618MHz | 3.58206MHz | 3.575611MHz | ||
video bandwidth | 5.0MHz | 5.5MHz | 6.0MHz | 4.2MHz | |
audio carrier | 5.5MHz (FM) | 6.0MHz | 6.5MHz | 4.5MHz |