Difference between revisions of "User:Dswimboy"

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MythTV is awesome for my roommates and I. We love the commercial skip! While I always hoped to experiment with MythTV, my roommates endorsed the idea in November 2006. My experiment has become quite a practical establishment in our house.
+
My current rig came from newegg for about $600
 +
* Zotac Mini-ITX motherboard with NVIDIA GeForce 9000 and HDMI out (GF9300-K-E)
 +
* Intel Pentium dual-core 3.2 GHz CPU (E6700 Wolfdale)
 +
* 4 GB (2 x 2GB) RAM
 +
* 2 TB Hitachi Deskstar hard drive (HDS722020ALA330)
 +
* Micro ATX case, power supply, fan
 +
* Hauppauge dual TV tuner (WinTV-HVR-2250)
  
== My Setup ==
+
The system is running ubuntu.
Combined Frontend/Backend.
 
  
=== Hardware ===
+
I schedule all of my programs through [[mythweb]].
* Cheap Mini-ITX black case from [http://www.directron.com Directron]
 
* VIA EPIA 5000 Mini-ITX motherboard
 
* 512MB SDRAM
 
* 160GB Western Digital 7200rpm Hard Drive
 
* Hauppauge WinTV-PVR-350 Tuner Card
 
  
=== Software ===
+
I haven't gotten the remote on the 2250 working. I was using a corded keyboard for a while, which was a pain.  I've since enabled the [[Frontend control socket]] and I'm using the [http://code.google.com/p/mythmote/ mythmote] app on my Android phone as a remote.
* Debian Etch
 
* Kernel v2.6.18-3-486
 
* X.org v7.1.1
 
* [http://www.icewm.org/ IceWM] window manager v1.2
 
* ivtv drivers v0.8.2, firmware v1.18.21.22168
 
* lirc version v0.8.0
 
* MythTV v0.20.20060828-3
 
 
 
== What's working for me ==
 
* XV on PVR-350
 
* Live TV/TV recording
 
* TV Listings from [http://labs.zap2it.com/ Zap2it]
 
* [[MythMusic]]
 
* [[MythGallery]]
 
* [[MythWeb]]
 
* [[Windows Watching Recordings in Windows with MythTv Player]]
 
* Using irexec to restart Myth when something goes wrong
 
* myth2ipod with modifications
 
* MythFrontEnd with X-Forwarding via Cygwin
 
 
 
== What's not ==
 
=== Distributions ===
 
I tried quite a few distros before figuring out how to upgrade Debian to Etch. Here's what I can remember that conflicted with my setup, mainly the EPIA motherboard. See the [[Operating system]] page for more distros and information.
 
* KnoppMyth
 
* MiniMyth
 
* MythDora
 
I think I tried some more, but ran into some other probelms.
 
* Fedora: trouble burning and then installing. I might have been lazy.
 
* AMICUS: I looked into, can't remember why i didn't use it.
 
* PlutoHome: I think it conflicted with EPIA. Also might have been a little heavy for my 500Mhz processor.
 
 
 
=== On-Screen Program Guide ===
 
The On-Screen Electronic Program Guide stopped working for me at some point. The focus seemed to be screwed up. To get Myth working again, I had two options: restart or telnet. the telnet option required a
 
<pre>killall mythfrontend
 
ivtvfbctl /dev/fb0 --globalalpha off --localalpha off
 
mythfrontend &</pre>
 
I haven't spent much time diagnosing the problem though. when watching LiveTV I use comcast's digital cable EPG. I use MythWeb to schedule my recordings. Any suggestions are certainly welcome, though!
 
 
 
== Comments ==
 
I used many resources to help me with the installation. I pieced the story together myself, without following one set of directions and having it work. here's what I used, in no particular order.
 
* This Wiki!
 
* [http://www.wilson-stowe.com/mythtv-information/mythtv-installation-guides/mythtv-installation-guide-for-debian.html MythTV Installation Guide for Debian] helpful for some Debian specific stuff, but not as good as I was expecting.
 
* [http://www-isl.mach.uni-karlsruhe.de/~hi93/myth/mythtv_debian_epia_pvr350_walkthrough Another Debian Guide] once again useful for Debian specific. the guide is down. email me if you want a copy...it is outdated.
 
* [http://wilsonet.com/mythtv/ Jarod's Guide] great for WinTV-PVR info and other mythtv concerns. biggest difference is using apt instead of yum.
 
 
 
The PVR-350 is awesome for this puny system. Before I had tested the hardware mpeg-2 decoder, I tried playing a recorded mpeg-2. the video was very, very, very choppy and slow. I was a little worried that I may have spent money on a useless machine. The reviews on the hardware decoder lived up to everything the should have, though. I am able to record a show, commercial flag two shows, and watch a recording without noticing anything.
 
 
 
Switching to IceWM was a big help on cutting down login time.
 
 
 
MythWeb is pretty darn slow. Searching and TV listings especially.
 
 
 
I'd Love to see MythWeb transcode files ''after'' recording
 
 
 
I don't have any updates/modifications planned.
 
 
 
== Useful config info ==
 
=== Xorg ===
 
 
 
Important xorg.conf excerpts for PVR-350 and TV-Out
 
 
 
Device BusID is in ''hexadecimal''.
 
<pre>
 
Section "Device"
 
Identifier "Hauppauge PVR 350 iTVC15 Framebuffer"
 
Driver "ivtvdev"
 
Option  "ivtv" "/dev/fb0"
 
Option  "fbdev" "/dev/fb0"
 
BusID "PCI:0:20:0"
 
Screen 0
 
EndSection
 
 
 
Section "Screen"
 
        Identifier "TV"
 
        Device "Hauppauge PVR 350 iTVC15 Framebuffer"
 
        Monitor "NTSC Monitor"
 
        DefaultDepth 24
 
        DefaultFbbpp 32
 
        Subsection "Display"
 
                Depth 24
 
                FbBpp 32
 
                Modes "720x480"
 
        EndSubsection
 
EndSection
 
 
 
Section "Monitor"
 
        Identifier "NTSC Monitor"
 
        HorizSync 30-68
 
        VertRefresh 50-120
 
        DisplaySize 183 122
 
        Mode "720x480"
 
                # D: 34.563 MHz, H: 37.244 kHz, V: 73.897 Hz
 
                DotClock 34.564
 
                HTimings 720 752 840 928
 
                VTimings 480 484 488 504
 
                Flags  "-HSync" "-VSync"
 
        EndMode
 
EndSection
 
</pre>
 
 
 
=== (Re)-Start Myth Frontend ===
 
startmythfrontend script to restart MythTV via irexec.
 
<pre>
 
#!/bin/bash
 
 
 
# (Re-)starts mythfrontend
 
# This script gets executed when the "Go" button on the remote is pressed
 
#
 
# Torsten Schenkel, edited by Matt Burke
 
 
 
# Reset the alpha values for ivtv-fb so we can see the X desktop (not always done automatically)
 
ivtvfbctl /dev/fb0 --globalalpha off --localalpha off
 
 
 
# Kill and start mythfrontend
 
killall mythfrontend
 
 
 
# Restart mythfrontend
 
echo "`date` RESTART" >> /home/burkemw/mythfrontend.log
 
export DISPLAY=:0.0
 
mythfrontend >> /home/burkemw/mythfrontend.log &
 
 
 
</pre>
 
 
 
=== LIRC ===
 
 
 
the .lircrc file (buttons as per the DVICO remote, which I think are now standard in the lirc distribution)
 
<pre>
 
## irexec
 
begin
 
prog = irexec
 
button = GO
 
config = sudo -u mythtv /home/burkemw/bin/startmythfrontend &
 
end
 
</pre>
 
 
 
=== myth2ipod ===
 
 
 
myth2ipod script. modified from [http://www.myth2ipod.com/myth2ipod.html myth2ipod]. I use ffmpeg directly, instead of nuvexport to transcode files. i haven't enabled removing commercials. transcoding takes at least as long as the recording is. i've added functionality for ffmpeg to update progress in mythconverge table. (ffmpeg takes the longest by far)
 
<pre>
 
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
 
# VERSION: 1.0b2 - myth2ipod
 
# Get the latest version, and change log at myth2ipod.com
 
# Author: Chris aka Wififun - email: wififun@myth2ipod.com
 
# Contributions and testing by Paul Egli
 
# modified to use nuvexport by starv at juniks dot org
 
 
 
# Includes
 
use DBI;
 
use Getopt::Long;
 
use File::Path;
 
use Expect;
 
 
# User variables
 
my $portable = "ipod";
 
my $feedfile = "/var/lib/mythipod/feed.php";
 
my $feedpath = "/var/lib/mythipod/";
 
my $wwwloc = "/var/www/";
 
my $feedurl = "http://192.168.1.10/mythipod/";
 
my $nuvoptions ="--mode=iPod --nice=19 --cutlist --nodenoise --nodeinterlace --nomultipass";
 
 
# Some variables
 
our ($dest, $format, $usage);
 
our ($db_host, $db_user, $db_name, $db_pass, $video_dir);
 
our ($hostname, $db_handle, $sql, $statement, $row_ref);
 
    our ($chanid, $start, $nuvfile, @nuvarray);
 
my $rebuild = '0';
 
my $encode = '0';
 
my $debug = '0';
 
my $setup = '0';
 
my $cut = '0';
 
my( $rightnow ) = `date`;
 
 
 
GetOptions ("rebuild" => \$rebuild,
 
"encode"  => \$encode,
 
"debug" => \$debug,
 
"setup" => \$setup,
 
"cut" => \$cut);
 
 
 
if ($setup == 1){
 
system("clear");
 
print "Setup will do everything needed to run this script.\n";
 
print "This has only been tested on KnoppMyth R5A22.\n";
 
print "make sure you have edited the variables for your conguration.\n";
 
my $cksetup = &promptUser("\nAre you sure you want to procceed?","n");
 
if ($cksetup =~ "y") {
 
DoSetup();
 
exit;
 
}
 
print "Setup exited. Nothing done.\n";
 
exit;
 
}
 
elsif ($rebuild == 1){
 
GenerateRSSFeed();
 
print "Rebuilding of RSS feed is complete.\n";
 
exit;
 
}
 
else {
 
Encode4Portable();
 
print "$title is ready for your $portable\n";
 
 
# Check to see if the feed file exists; if not, create it.
 
if (! -e $feedfile) {
 
print "No feed file found. I will make one for you.\n";
 
GenerateRSSFeed();
 
print "All done.\n";
 
}
 
}
 
 
 
sub Encode4Portable{
 
if ($#ARGV != 1) {
 
print "Encoding requires options.\nusage: myth2ipod <options> DIRECTORY FILE\n";
 
exit;
 
}
 
 
# Get the show information
 
$directory = $ARGV[0];
 
$file = $ARGV[1];
 
@file = split(/_/, $file);
 
$chanid = $file[0];
 
$start = substr $file[1],0,14;
 
if($debug == 1){ print "$chanid\n$start\n"};
 
if (! -e $directory."/".$file){
 
print "Opps, the file ".$directory.$file." does not exist.\n";
 
exit;
 
}
 
 
# Connect to the database
 
PrepSQLRead();
 
$db_handle = DBI->connect("dbi:mysql:database=$db_name:host=$db_host", $db_user, $db_pass)
 
or die "Cannot connect to database: $!\n\n";
 
$sql = "SELECT title, subtitle, description, category, starttime FROM recorded WHERE chanid = $chanid AND DATE_FORMAT(starttime,'%Y%m%d%H%i%s') = $start";
 
 
 
$statement = $db_handle->prepare($sql)
 
or die "Couldn't prepare query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
 
 
$statement->execute()
 
or die "Couldn't execute query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
 
$row_ref = $statement->fetchrow_hashref();
 
if($debug == 1){ print "$row_ref->{starttime}\n"};
 
$title = $row_ref->{title};
 
$subtitle = $row_ref->{subtitle};
 
$recorddate = $row_ref->{starttime};
 
$description = $row_ref->{description};
 
$category = $row_ref->{category};
 
$filename = $title."-".$subtitle."-".substr $start, 0, 8;
 
$filename =~ s/ /_/g;
 
$filename =~ s/&/+/g;
 
$filename =~ s/\047//g;
 
    $filename =~ s/[^+0-9a-zA-Z_-]+/_/g;
 
    $filename =~ s/_$//g;
 
 
printf("Starting nuvexport...\n");
 
EncodeIt();
 
printf("Nuvexport completed, starting xml generation...\n");
 
CreateItemXML();
 
printf("XML file created for \"$filename\" : Yipeee\n");
 
printf("Cleaning up temporary files\n");
 
$cmd = "rm -f $feedpath$chanid\_$start.temp.mp4";
 
print $cmd."\n";
 
if(system($cmd)) { print "Removing nuvexport temp file failed\n"; }
 
 
# remove the cutlist incase we added it.
 
if ($cut == 1){
 
printf("Generating cutlist\n");
 
$cmd = "/usr/bin/mythcommflag --chanid $chanid --starttime $start --clearcutlist";
 
print $cmd."\n";
 
if(system($cmd)) { print "It looks like I was not able to generate a cutlist.\n"; }
 
}
 
return 0;
 
}
 
 
 
#
 
# Encode for Portable
 
#
 
sub EncodeIt {
 
# Create cutlist from commercial flagging if -cut was passed to the script
 
if ($cut == 1) {
 
printf("Generating cutlist\n");
 
$cmd = "/usr/bin/mythcommflag --chanid $chanid --starttime $start --gencutlist";
 
print $cmd."\n";
 
if(system($cmd)) { print "It looks like I was not able to generate a cutlist.\n"; }
 
}
 
 
# Use nuvexport to do the work
 
# $cmd = "/usr/bin/nuvexport --chanid=$chanid --start=$start $nuvoptions --filename=$chanid\_$start.temp --path=$feedpath";
 
$cmd = "ffmpeg -vcodec xvid -b 300 -qmin 3 -qmax 5 -bufsize 4096 -g 300 -acodec aac -ab 96 -i /$directory/$file -s 320x240 -aspect 4:3 $feedpath$chanid\_$start.temp.mp4";
 
print $cmd."\n";
 
ffmpegExpect();
 
 
$command->soft_close();
 
 
# Now clean up the output so iPods with firmware 1.1 and above can use it
 
$cmd = "/usr/bin/MP4Box -add $feedpath$chanid\_$start.temp.mp4 $feedpath$chanid\_$start.$portable.mp4";
 
print $cmd."\n";
 
if(system($cmd)) { print "MP4Box cleanup seems to have failed\n"; }
 
return 0;
 
}
 
 
 
#
 
# Use Expect to update database on transcoding progress
 
#
 
sub ffmpegExpect {
 
$command = Expect->spawn($cmd);
 
$update = 1;
 
($hrs, $min, $sec, $msec, $seconds,$frames) = (0,0,0,0,0,1);
 
 
if ($command->expect(2, '-re', "Duration: [0-9]{2,2}:[0-9]{2,2}:[0-9]{2,2}.[0-9],")) {
 
$command->exp_match() =~ /([0-9]{2,2}):([0-9]{2,2}):([0-9]{2,2}).([0-9])/;
 
($hrs, $min, $sec, $msec) = ($1, $2, $3, $4);
 
$seconds = $msec/10 + $sec + 60 * ( $min + 60 * ($hrs) );
 
} else { $update = 0; }
 
 
if ($command->expect(2, '-re', ", [0-9]{2,2}.[0-9]{2,2} fps")) {
 
$command->exp_match() =~ /, ([0-9\.]{5,5}) /;
 
$frames = $seconds * $1;
 
} else { $update = 0; }
 
 
# `jobqueue`.`chanid`='%s' AND `jobqueue`.`starttime`='%s'
 
if ($update) {
 
while ($command->expect(undef, '-re', "frame= *[0-9]+ q")) {
 
$command->exp_match() =~ /frame= *([0-9]+) q/;
 
$completion = ($1) / ($frames) * 100;
 
$sql = sprintf("UPDATE `jobqueue` SET `comment`='%.3f%% Completed (ffMPEG Transcoding)', `statustime`=NOW() WHERE `jobqueue`.`chanid`='%s' AND `jobqueue`.`starttime`='%s' LIMIT 1 ;",$completion,$chanid,$start);
 
$statement = $db_handle->prepare($sql) or die "Couldn't prepare query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
 
$statement->execute() or die "Couldn't execute query '$sql': $DBI::errstr\n";
 
}
 
}
 
}
 
 
 
#
 
# Create XML with <ITEM> tag for this video file
 
#
 
sub CreateItemXML {
 
open(ITEM, ">$feedpath$chanid\_$start.$portable.xml");
 
print ITEM "<item>\n"; 
 
print ITEM "<title>".&encodeForXML($title." - ".$subtitle)."</title>\n";
 
print ITEM "<itunes:author>MythTV</itunes:author>\n"; 
 
print ITEM "<author>MythTV</author>\n"; 
 
print ITEM "<itunes:category text=\"TV Shows\"></itunes:category>\n";
 
print ITEM "<comments>".&encodeForXML($file)."</comments>\n"; 
 
print ITEM "<description>".&encodeForXML($description)."</description>\n"; 
 
print ITEM "<pubDate>".$recorddate."</pubDate>\n"; 
 
print ITEM "<enclosure url=\"".&encodeForXML("$feedurl$chanid\_$start.$portable.mp4")."\" type=\"video/quicktime\" />\n"; 
 
print ITEM "<itunes:duration></itunes:duration>\n"; 
 
print ITEM "<itunes:keywords>".&encodeForXML($title." - ".$subtitle." - ".$category)."</itunes:keywords>\n";
 
print ITEM "<category>".&encodeForXML($category)."</category>\n";
 
print ITEM "</item>\n";
 
print "\"$filename\" has been added to the feed.\n";
 
close(ITEM);
 
return 0;
 
}
 
 
 
#
 
# Generate the RSS feed by combining the ITEM XML Files
 
#
 
sub GenerateRSSFeed {
 
 
 
open(RSS, ">$feedfile");
 
print RSS "<?php\n";
 
print RSS "header(\"Content-Type: text/xml\");\n";
 
print RSS "echo \"<?xml version=\\\"1.0\\\" encoding=\\\"UTF-8\\\"?>\"; ?>\n";
 
print RSS "<rss xmlns:itunes=\"http://www.itunes.com/DTDs/Podcast-1.0.dtd\" version=\"2.0\">\n";
 
print RSS "<channel>\n";
 
print RSS "<title>MythTV - <? if (\$_GET['title'] == \"\") { \$title = \"*\"; echo \"Recorded Programs\"; }\n";
 
print RSS "else { \$title = \$_GET['title']; echo str_replace(\"_\",\" \",\$_GET['title']); } ?> </title>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:author>MythTV - myth2ipod</itunes:author>\n";
 
print RSS "<link>".&encodeForXML($feedurl)."</link>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:subtitle>Transcoded recording for your iPod Video.</itunes:subtitle>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:summary>Myth TV Recorded Programs for the iPod v.1</itunes:summary>\n";
 
print RSS "<description>Myth TV Recorded Programs for the iPod v.1</description>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:owner>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:name>MythTV</itunes:name>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:email>mythtv\@localhost</itunes:email>\n";
 
print RSS "</itunes:owner>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:explicit>No</itunes:explicit>\n";
 
print RSS "<language>en-us</language>\n";
 
print RSS "<copyright>Copyright 2005.</copyright>\n";
 
print RSS "<webMaster>mythtv\@localhost</webMaster>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:image href=\"http://myth2ipod.com/mythipod_200.jpg\" />\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:category text=\"TV Shows\"></itunes:category>\n";
 
print RSS "<category>TV Shows</category>\n";
 
print RSS "<itunes:image href=\"http://myth2ipod.com/mythipod_200.jpg\"/>";
 
print RSS "<image>";
 
print RSS "<url>http://myth2ipod.com/mythipod_200.jpg</url>\n";
 
print RSS "<title>MythTV 2 iPod</title>\n";
 
print RSS "<link>".&encodeForXML($feedurl)."</link>\n";
 
print RSS "<width>200</width>\n";
 
print RSS "<height>200</height>\n";
 
print RSS "</image>\n";
 
print RSS "<? foreach (glob(\$title\.\"*\.$portable\.xml\") as \$file) {include \$file;} ?>\n";
 
print RSS "</channel>\n";
 
print RSS "</rss>\n";
 
close(RSS);
 
if($debug == 1){ print "I created a feed file, was I supposed to?\n"};
 
 
 
return 0;
 
}
 
 
 
# substitute for XML entities
 
sub encodeForXML {
 
local $result;
 
$result = $_[0];
 
$result =~ s/&/&amp;/g;
 
$result =~ s/</&lt;/g;
 
$result =~ s/>/&gt;/g;
 
$result;
 
}
 
 
 
 
 
#
 
# This code taken from one of the mythlink.sh scripts to get MySQL information
 
#
 
sub PrepSQLRead{
 
# Get the hostname of this machine
 
    $hostname = `hostname`;
 
    chomp($hostname);
 
   
 
# Read the mysql.txt file in use by MythTV.
 
# could be in a couple places, so try the usual suspects
 
    my $found = 0;
 
    my @mysql = ('/usr/local/share/mythtv/mysql.txt',
 
                '/usr/share/mythtv/mysql.txt',
 
                '/etc/mythtv/mysql.txt',
 
                '/usr/local/etc/mythtv/mysql.txt',
 
                "$ENV{HOME}/.mythtv/mysql.txt",
 
                'mysql.txt'
 
                );
 
    foreach my $file (@mysql) {
 
        next unless (-e $file);
 
        $found = 1;
 
        open(CONF, $file) or die "Unable to open $file:  $!\n\n";
 
        while (my $line = <CONF>) {
 
        # Cleanup
 
            next if ($line =~ /^\s*#/);
 
            $line =~ s/^str //;
 
            chomp($line);
 
        # Split off the var=val pairs
 
            my ($var, $val) = split(/\=/, $line, 2);
 
            next unless ($var && $var =~ /\w/);
 
            if ($var eq 'DBHostName') {
 
                $db_host = $val;
 
            }
 
            elsif ($var eq 'DBUserName') {
 
                $db_user = $val;
 
            }
 
            elsif ($var eq 'DBName') {
 
                $db_name = $val;
 
            }
 
            elsif ($var eq 'DBPassword') {
 
                $db_pass = $val;
 
            }
 
        # Hostname override
 
            elsif ($var eq 'LocalHostName') {
 
                $hostname = $val;
 
            }
 
        }
 
        close CONF;
 
    }
 
    die "Unable to locate mysql.txt:  $!\n\n" unless ($found && $db_host);
 
    return 0;
 
}
 
 
 
sub promptUser {
 
  local($promptString,$defaultValue) = @_;
 
  if ($defaultValue) {
 
      print $promptString, "[", $defaultValue, "]: ";
 
  } else {
 
      print $promptString, ": ";
 
  }
 
 
 
  $| = 1;              # force a flush after our print
 
  $_ = <STDIN>;        # get the input from STDIN (presumably the keyboard)
 
  chomp;
 
  if ("$defaultValue") {
 
      return $_ ? $_ : $defaultValue;    # return $_ if it has a value
 
  } else {
 
      return $_;
 
  }
 
}
 
 
 
sub DoSetup {
 
print "\nNot ready yet. How do you send the cd command from perl?\n";
 
return 0;
 
}
 
</pre>
 

Latest revision as of 20:57, 4 December 2011

My current rig came from newegg for about $600

  • Zotac Mini-ITX motherboard with NVIDIA GeForce 9000 and HDMI out (GF9300-K-E)
  • Intel Pentium dual-core 3.2 GHz CPU (E6700 Wolfdale)
  • 4 GB (2 x 2GB) RAM
  • 2 TB Hitachi Deskstar hard drive (HDS722020ALA330)
  • Micro ATX case, power supply, fan
  • Hauppauge dual TV tuner (WinTV-HVR-2250)

The system is running ubuntu.

I schedule all of my programs through mythweb.

I haven't gotten the remote on the 2250 working. I was using a corded keyboard for a while, which was a pain. I've since enabled the Frontend control socket and I'm using the mythmote app on my Android phone as a remote.