Installing MythTV on an Intel Mac Mini using Ubuntu

Edgy Eft (and probably the final versions of Dapper Drake) have enough support to just install Ubuntu from disk without and particular changes. It is probably better to use one of the other guides to set up your frontend box. There are still a couple of specific changes that need to be done for the macmini hardware, so they will be kept here, but for main setup instructions, the other guides are much better.

This guide assumes you are using edgy eft knot 3.

Install Linux

Before you begin, be aware that you might get stuck with the Mac OS X Install Disc in the drive and nothing on the hard drive if you don't have access to a Mac mouse.

• Upgrade firmware. Check the Apple site. This worked for me: http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/macminiearly2006smcfirmwareupdate.html
• Boot from Mac OS Install CD
• Open Disk Utility
• Make sure you change the boot type to MBR in the options dialog
• Format disk to two partitions, both UFS, size doesnt matter
• The install CD may be removed by restarting the computer while holding the button on a Mac mouse. [I was unable to eject the CD with a Microsoft mouse, or by any other means.]
• Restart, boot from ubuntu edgy install cd (hold down c). If you are unable to boot from the ubuntu install cd, it may mean that your firmware hasn't been properly upgraded.
• Choose to install a server. This will give you a minimalist setup and you can go from there.

You can eject the CD on reboot by holding down the F12 button. --High Noonan 00:42, 19 October 2006 (UTC)

Install MythTv

See Ubuntu_Dapper_Installation#Install_MythTV or Ubuntu_Installation#MythTV

You can also try this for a quick and dirty install:

• Add the universe and multiverse repositories to /etc/apt/sources.list then:

 apt-get update
 apt-get install openssh-server xserver-xorg xinit xvattr ratpoison xterm
 apt-get install xfonts-base xine-ui libxine-extracodecs 915resolution mythtv-frontend
 apt-get install gsfonts-x11 msttcorefonts xfonts-base
 apt-get install xfonts-base xfonts-75dpi xfonts-100dpi
 apt-get install libgl1-mesa-dri libgl1-mesa-glx
 apt-get install portmap
 apt-get install libdvdnav4
 apt-get install libdvdread3

Specific Configuration

Custom Resolutions

• If you want to run widescreen resolutions, or a resolution not set in the VGA BIOS, you'll need to use 915resolution to alter the modesettings. 915resolution should return something like this:

root@ubuntu:~# 915resolution -l
Intel 800/900 Series VBIOS Hack : version 0.5.2

Chipset: 945GM
BIOS: TYPE 1
Mode Table Offset: $C0000 + $269
Mode Table Entries: 36

Mode 30 : 640x480, 8 bits/pixel
Mode 32 : 800x600, 8 bits/pixel
Mode 34 : 1024x768, 8 bits/pixel
Mode 38 : 1280x1024, 8 bits/pixel
Mode 3a : 1600x1200, 8 bits/pixel
Mode 3c : 1920x1440, 8 bits/pixel
Mode 41 : 640x480, 16 bits/pixel
Mode 43 : 800x600, 16 bits/pixel
Mode 45 : 1024x768, 16 bits/pixel
Mode 49 : 1280x1024, 16 bits/pixel
Mode 4b : 1600x1200, 16 bits/pixel
Mode 4d : 1920x1440, 16 bits/pixel
Mode 50 : 640x480, 32 bits/pixel
Mode 52 : 800x600, 32 bits/pixel
Mode 54 : 1024x768, 32 bits/pixel
Mode 58 : 1280x1024, 32 bits/pixel
Mode 5a : 1600x1200, 32 bits/pixel
Mode 5c : 1920x1440, 32 bits/pixel

Choose a mode you arent using, such as 5c, then run it again, specifying the new resolution. Here im using 1280x768:

root@ubuntu:~# 915resolution 5c 1280 768

The modesetting list should then update so that 1280x768 is available. Use 915resolution -l to check. You can then use the mode in your xorg.conf:

 SubSection "Display"
       Depth           24
       Modes           "1280x768" "1024x768" "800x600" "640x480"
 EndSubSection

Viewing HD Material

• Add a LinearAlloc option line to your xorg.conf. E.g. :

 Section "Device"
       Identifier      "IntelIntegrated"
       Driver          "i810"
       BusID           "PCI:0:2:0"
       Option          "LinearAlloc"   "16384"
 EndSection

16mb of memory seems to be enough for my setup, yours may vary.

Sound

• Unmute IEC958 in alsamixer
• Create /etc/asound.conf (or .asoundrc) (see below)
• Setup xine to use 'default' device for passthrough. In ~/.xine/config change the line:

 #audio.device.alsa_passthrough_device:iec958:AES0=0x6,AES1=0x82,AES2=0x0,AES3=0x2

to:

 audio.device.alsa_passthrough_device:default

and change:

 audio.output.speaker_arrangement:Stereo 2.0

to:

 audio.output.speaker_arrangement:Pass Through

im not sure how to setup other players to work like this. I never tried with mplayer, and I couldnt get VLC to work at all.

Other Setup

• I add the following to /etc/rc.local to make myth startup at boot:

 su -c startx mythtv

and in /home/mythtv/.xinitrc i add:

 ratpoison &
 mythfrontend &> /tmp/frontend.log

• Add mythtv user to /etc/sudoers so it can shutdown. I use the following line:

 mythtv  ALL=NOPASSWD:/sbin/halt,/sbin/reboot,/bin/mount,/bin/umount

You then need to change the shutdown command in mythtv to be:

 sudo /sbin/halt

---

/etc/asound.conf

• Make sure you create this file to get digital audio out.

pcm.nforce-hw {
    type hw
    card 0
}
pcm.!default {
    type plug
    slave.pcm "nforce"
}
pcm.nforce {
    type dmix
    ipc_key 1234
    slave {
        pcm "hw:0,1"
        period_time 0
        period_size 1024
        buffer_size 4096
        rate 48000
        channels 6
    }
}
ctl.nforce-hw {
    type hw
    card 0
}