Difference between revisions of "Building Plugins:MythNotes01"

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{{Code box|/mythnotes/notesUI.cpp|
 
{{Code box|/mythnotes/notesUI.cpp|
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<pre>
 
/*
 
/*
 
  * Source file for UIs
 
  * Source file for UIs

Latest revision as of 16:47, 10 May 2020

Demonstrates some of available UIs.

  • Use XML to define a page with multiple UI widgets
  • Create basic signals and slots to handle the UI communication


Important.png Note: Read the MythNotes introduction Building_Plugins:MythNotes first.

Important.png Note: This tutorial follows-up the Building_Plugins:MythNotes00 tutorial.

C++ code

Script.png /mythnotes/main.cpp

/*
 * Main of MythTV's demonstration plugin MythNotes
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Lukas Doktor <ldoktor@redhat.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 */

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

#include <QApplication>

#include "notesUI.h"

#include <mythversion.h>
#include <mythpluginapi.h>
#include <mythscreentype.h>
#include <mythuihelper.h>
#include <mythmainwindow.h>

/* Main program run wrappers */
void runNotes(void);
int  RunNotes(void);

/* UNCOMPLETED plugin initialization, see following examples */
int mythplugin_init(const char *libversion)
{
    return 0;
}

/* plugin execution wrapper */
void runNotes(void)
{
    RunNotes();
}

/* plugin execution wrapper */
int RunNotes(void)
{
    MythScreenStack *mainStack = GetMythMainWindow()->GetMainStack();
    NotesUI *notes = new NotesUI(mainStack, "Notes");
    
    if (notes->Create())
    {
        mainStack->AddScreen(notes);
        return 0;
    } else {
        delete notes;
        return -1;
    }
}

/* plugin execution */
int mythplugin_run(void)
{
    return RunNotes();
}

No change in this file.


Script.png /mythnotes/notesUI.h

/*
 * Header file for UI
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Lukas Doktor <ldoktor@redhat.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 */

#ifndef NOTESUI_H_
#define NOTESUI_H_

#include <QString>
#include <QKeyEvent>

#include <mythscreentype.h>
#include <mythmainwindow.h>
#include <mythdialogbox.h>
#include <mythuibutton.h>

class MythUIButton;
class MythUIText;
class MythUITextEdit;
class QKeyEvent;

class NotesUI : public MythScreenType
{
  Q_OBJECT

  public:
    NotesUI(MythScreenStack *parentStack, QString name = "MythNotes");
    bool Create() override; // MythScreenType
    bool keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event) override; // MythScreenType

  private:
    MythUIText      *m_title;
    MythUIText      *m_notes;
    MythUITextEdit  *m_newnote;
    MythUIButton    *m_addBtn;
    MythUIButton    *m_closeBtn;

  private slots:
    void addCallback();
    void closeCallback();
};

#endif /* NOTESUI_H_ */
  • keyPressEvent() function is used to custom handling of QKeyEvents
  • couple of private variables are used to handle the XML objects. Notice the different types - MythUIText, MythUITextEdit and MythUIButton. (See the "mythtv-svn-trunk/mythtv/libs/libmythui/*" files for details)
  • slots are used in QT to connect events. In this example they are connected with various buttons.


Script.png /mythnotes/notesUI.cpp

/*
 * Source file for UIs
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Lukas Doktor <ldoktor@redhat.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 */

#include <mythuitext.h>

#include "notesUI.h"

NotesUI::NotesUI(MythScreenStack *parent, QString name)
        : MythScreenType(parent, name), m_title(NULL), m_notes(NULL),
        m_newnote(NULL), m_addBtn(NULL), m_closeBtn(NULL)
{
}

bool NotesUI::Create()
{
    if (!LoadWindowFromXML("notes-ui.xml", "notesui", this))
    return false;

    bool err = false;
    UIUtilE::Assign(this, m_title, "title", &err);
    UIUtilE::Assign(this, m_notes, "notes", &err);
    UIUtilE::Assign(this, m_newnote, "newnote", &err);
    UIUtilE::Assign(this, m_addBtn, "addbtn", &err);
    UIUtilE::Assign(this, m_closeBtn, "closebtn", &err);
    if (err)
        return false;

    connect(m_addBtn, SIGNAL(Clicked()), this, SLOT(addCallback()));
    connect(m_closeBtn, SIGNAL(Clicked()), this, SLOT(closeCallback()));

    BuildFocusList();
    SetFocusWidget(m_newnote);

    return true;
}

bool NotesUI::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
{
    if (GetFocusWidget()->keyPressEvent(event))
        return true;

    bool handled = false;
    QStringList actions;
    handled = GetMythMainWindow()->TranslateKeyPress("Notes", event, actions);

    for (int i = 0; i < actions.size() && !handled; i++)
    {
        QString action = actions[i];
        handled = true;

        if (action == "ESCAPE") {
            closeCallback();
        } else {
            handled = false;
        }
    }

    if (!handled && MythScreenType::keyPressEvent(event))
        handled = true;

    return handled;
}

void NotesUI::addCallback()
{
    m_notes->SetText(m_notes->GetText() + "\n\t" + m_newnote->GetText());
}

void NotesUI::closeCallback()
{
    Close();
}
  • NotesUI::NotesUI - constructor
    • Don't forget to always initialize all variables/objects
  • NotesUI::Create
    • Loads the xml and assigns all the variables with according named objects
    • connects(object_A, signal_from_object_A, object_B, signal_from_object_B) - connect the Clicked() signal from button with this window's slot ...Callback
    • Work with objects/widgets focuses. You can even set some of the widget unfocusable.
  • NotesUI::keyPressEvent
    • You can copy this function from another plug-in and customize. It's used to create named keys which can user map to - for him - suitable keys.
  • NotesUI::addCallback
    • Slot which adds the text from one field to the textarea
  • NotesUI::closeCallback
    • Slot which closes this window

UI files

We need to define additional buttons and text areas/boxes:


Script.png /themes/default/notes-ui.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<mythuitheme>
    <window name="notesui">
        <textarea name="title">
            <area>10,10,780,60</area>
            <font>baselarge</font>
            <align>allcenter</align>
            <multiline>yes</multiline>
            <value>01 Basic UI</value>
        </textarea>

        <textarea name="notes">
            <area>10,80,395,510</area>
            <font>basemedium</font>
            <align>left,top</align>
            <multiline>yes</multiline>
        </textarea>

        <textedit name="newnote" from="basetextedit">
            <area>405,90,395,50</area>
        </textedit>

        <button name="addbtn" from="basewidebutton">
            <position>405,150</position>
            <value>Add note</value>
        </button>

        <button name="closebtn" from="basewidebutton">
            <position>405,200</position>
            <value>Close</value>
        </button>
    </window>
</mythuitheme>
  • Positions of the objects are relative to the basic resolution (800x600 - 4x3 or 1280x720 - 16:9).
  • "from" modifier used in "button" tag is used to define the type of the object. You can specify your own or (more commonly) use the default ones from "/usr/share/mythtv/themes/default/base.xml".

Remaining files

No changes here

Compile & Run

See the first part Building_Plugins:MythNotes00.

Recapitulation


Next tutorial

Important.png Note: You have successfully finished the Basic UI tutorial. Let's move on to the next level - "Complete plugin" (Building_Plugins:MythNotes02)